JACK LONDON'S
DAUGHTER AN EXCERPT
If a bush starts behaving unreasonably on a still
day, it has to be because of a squirrel, the birds are more
discrete, but the squirrels are the hooligans in the trees,
they clamber, tumble and leap extravagantly from branch to
branch, crashing into the bushes. This garden is a
playground, a comedy-theatre. I organise shows every morning
at breakfast, when I throw pieces of bread and apple peel
for them as a fast-food treat. Then I watch them from behind
the glass of the orangery, a cup of lemon tea in my hand,
laughing at their pranks.
This morning, I slowly come to, and
remember dreaming my father wasn't dead.
‘Am I going to have to kill him, then?’ I thought
wearily - that dreary, awful duty of mine.
I see myself -was I thirteen or fourteen? - standing
opposite him at one end of our dining table, clearing the
dishes after a meal. I don't know what he had said, to
mother very likely, but I raise my hand and point my finger
at him, I shout: “If you say one more word, I will tell you
what I think of you, I will!” and he stares at me stunned,
then looks away sheepishly without responding, slinks out of
the dining-room, pursing his lips. Mother has stood rigid. I
sense they are both frightened. I have a strange awareness
of a power I didn’t know I had: what on earth did they think
I was going to say? And where did I get that courage, that
daring? Why wasn't I punished for my insolence?
“I want to be shown respect!” he said vehemently on
another occasion when we had argued. I remember retorting
that I would respect him when I thought he deserved respect.
These scenes, which I recall because they reflected my
nascent and tentative coming of age, make me look strong and
clear when I was none of those things then. I came to learn
over many years that it is enough simply to appear stronger,
clearer and slightly more aggressive
than the enemy to be able to reclaim some territory:
bluffing would do until I came true, and I was certainly not
clear enough in myself to even bluff consciously at the
time. My anger came from deeper inside me, somewhere I
didn’t understand, while I would have explained it at the
time by my duty -and my need- to protect my mother, which is
nevertheless also true: all children protect their parents.
And clearly he wasn’t strong, which on occasion gave me an
advantage: he was shy, awkward, hesitant, and shifty. He
rarely looked you in the eyes, and when he did, it sometimes
seemed a
‘not-quite-there’ look that both doubted and withheld, often sad
and self-conscious. His answers were usually evasive – “Yes,
no, I don't know…” and gave me a sense of the fog he was in,
which was contagious.
I came to notice the way he walked, disoriented,
right foot and body to the right, left foot and body to the
left, a yes-no of the body. Maybe the ground was not stable
beneath his feet, and I grew to see that he had had no
guidance, merely precepts, in childhood. On family outings,
he would walk ahead of us on the pavement. Odile and I
followed behind, holding mother's hand, and if she became
aware of his aloneness -or a lack of symmetry- she would
push us ahead: “Go and walk with your father”,
and we would suddenly appear on each side of him, to his
surprise, his two little daughters in identical coats and
polite white socks.
“Go and kiss your father goodnight”, mother would
also remind us when bed -time came. So we did as we were
told and finally went to bed, me wiping my cheek.
Conscious of his own weakness, he would now and again
attempt authority, but in daily matters mother's reasoned
judgment usually prevailed, and his longed-for dominion over
the household seldom materialised. He would at times
announce a pronouncement by wagging his index finger for a
while, then hector: “In life...” followed by some warning or
definition, and would further delineate our world: “A meal
is a ceremony!”; “A bourgeois
house is a closed house!” –
“Yes,” I would counter later, “une maison close!” (a
brothel) to his powerless indignation.
His authority a failure, he allowed himself on
occasion to show his gentler feelings, indulging me with
some extra pocket money
- “but don't tell your mum” - or sweet talk, when he
would express himself in baby speech which, as I grew up,
irritated and offended me : “Don't talk to me as if I am
still a child!” . Most embarrassing was his question,
uttered in private: “Who do you prefer, your mum or your
dad?”
I remained
silent, unable to give him the answer he must have yearned
for. But when he pointed at me the three monkeys figurines
sitting on a bookshelf covering in turns their eyes, ears
and mouths, illustrating some philosophy or other that he
might have cultivated and wished to impart to me, “A good
philosophy for monkeys”, I replied.
I was puzzled the time he cried: coming into my room
to kiss me goodnight one evening, (mother would have
checked: “Did you say goodnight to the girls?” if he had
been in his study when we went to bed) he kissed me, then
burst into tears. “What's the matter, daddy” I asked,
embarrassed. “Nothing, it's nothing”, he said, rubbing his
eyes and composing himself, “it's only some work I haven't
finished.” I could relate to that. A little unnerved, I
wiped my cheek as usual when he had gone and allowed myself
to breathe again.
After lunch, he always took a nap in his study, while
Odile and I went back to school as we were day girls at that
time. Then he left again for his practice, or the Court of
Law if he was pleading a case. At weekends, we would have to
be quiet, whisper, tiptoe during his nap, then occupy
ourselves as best we could until the day's end. Playing with
dolls had its limits, as they were shy of role-play and
slept a lot, ever silent in their frilly little cots
as good children should be. I
preferred reading, more and more.
When he drove to Toulouse to plead a more
important case, I remember praying he wouldn’t come back,
there would be an accident: then life would be good, mum
would stop crying, there would be no more arguing, we would
be safe. But he always came back. He would announce his
arrival by whistling on three notes. Mother greeted him,
dinner would soon be ready and it was always delicious even
when it was a simple omelette. I admired without envying her
the care she took over her meals”. “I don’t want him to be
able to reproach me for anything!” she said sometimes,
fretting with anxiety, as if defending herself. “Is it
nice?” she couldn’t help asking. “Umm, it was better last
time”, he condescended. She winced.
His health often seemed to worry him although he was
rarely ill, and then only with minor chest complaints. Red
meat was de rigueur, this was a French household after all,
so we ate steak regularly, because it was 'good for us'.
There was implied a feeling that the blood-redness of the
meat would transfuse into our veins, making us strong and
healthy. When a chicken was killed -we had a small chicken
coop- the blood was kept for my father who liked it fried in
a pan like a pancake. I can still see the scene the first
time I saw mum cook one: it sizzled in the pan, the minute
it met the oil, the heat, and spread to a dark full moon,
with small volcanoes made by bubbles. A trembling in her
hand, mother pricked it with a fork, a little harshly,
irritated as I stood watching, my head at her elbow, asking:
- Who is it for? What is it?
- A blood pancake, she said, and shook it a little
strongly, it nearly spilt. 'Your father likes it', she
added, an eyebrow up, tight-lipped, then complained:
“To
make him strong.” And I could hear her silent prayer: “Let
it not work, please God, let it not work.”
Not knowing she was herself strong gave my mother
other weapons; she would be the trembling victim, and her
tears and cries would guarantee her her daughters'
adamantine loyalty.
In part because he was petty, also because he owed
her what he had, father took his revenge and assured his
supremacy by both humiliating her and depriving her of
money. Even the housekeeping was the subject of arguments
that we heard through my father's study's door, mother
pleading that he hadn't given her any money that week, which
he usually denied. She would come out of his study wrecked,
defeated. She would later kiss and hug Odile and me, saying
we should be good and well-behaved, and polite with daddy.
We cried, kissed and promised. Sometimes, he would refuse to
give her any money to buy clothes she needed, even though
she had given him for safe keeping the money she had left
after the purchase of his practice. At other times I recall
mother's voice shrill through the door: “No! No! You can ask
me for anything but not that!” followed by more tears. I
didn't dare to wonder what.
He had perfected a very subtle act at meal times:
mother would cook lunch, serve us all. He would watch her
silently as she ate, critically focusing on her mouth as if
she was eating noisily. He was playing 'gentry' to her
'shopkeeper's daughter'. She would wince again, as if
slapped. I would make mental notes, become little by little
more radicalised: come the Revolution!
He did, at the time, scornfully call me 'the rebel'.
Since he did not normally look at Odile's school
books or mine, I cannot see that either of us received much
comment or encouragement. Besides, he relied on our mother
to take care of these things. She reminded us he came home
tired after a long day's work. It seems true to say that
work took up all his time and he had no interests outside.
When I started secondary school, I naturally continued to go
to the Lycee, the guarantor of Republican rights. I cried
bitterly over Latin and Maths, was puzzled by Chemistry, but
showed liking and aptitude for
French and Languages. Overall though, results were not
brilliant. The social mix was unavoidable, and when I came
home one lunch time and asked
at
the table what 'fucking'
meant, my parents looked at each other with consternation
and I didn’t get an answer. I was soon whisked off to a
convent school nearby, run by nuns of the order of the Holy
Family.
Looking back on it, the convent school didn’t feel
very different from home in atmosphere or style. There were,
of course, do's and don'ts, duties. It was also fairly
joyless, except that the other girls knew how to run and
play ball games at break time and I didn't: almost a sin,
not playing was a sign of ‘bad attitude’; conversations with
a single friend were always broken up with remonstrations
and exhortations to go and join a group. I much preferred to
have a friend to chat with: there were secrets of sorts as
we were all approaching puberty, and older and more
precocious girls warned us about periods. They spoke of a
time at once dismal and vaguely exciting, when we would
bleed every month, possibly feel a lot of pain, and have to
wear between our legs thickly folded pieces of towelling
attached by safety pins to a cotton string around our hips.
What wisdom was imparted to us in religious
education classes was based on the Bible, quotes from
saints, missives from the Pope. We sat and listened, tame,
breathing an air of seriousness and piety without grace. I
to-ed and fro-ed there daily in my own particular fog, a
breathing automaton.
Why did my father go (with me, it was about me) for
an appointment with the Mother Superior? He must have gone
instead of mother who was suffering terribly with arthritic
pains at the time. Was it about my work, in some subjects
downright bad? Was it about not playing ball games?
Sister Marie de l'Annonciation greeted us with her
usual -remarkable as it was-
bounce in her step: she had a pretty face and a
feminine silhouette alluding to a slim young
body, and her leather belt
always seemed tightly fastened. The memory strikes me,
vivid, and
with more unspoken lines than
in a Pinter play, father stares at her as we follow her into
the Mother Superior's office, pursing his lips, twisting his
mouth this way and that, a canine look in his eyes,
insistent. And I can remember not a word of the
conversation, but Sister Marie seeks shelter behind the
masculine frame of the Mother Superior, putting her hands
(these women who were never to touch) on the older nun's
shoulders in a kind of affirmation...
*
Catechism was fed into us twice weekly and came out
of us in a monotone: we mouthed words of prayers, promises,
praises and appeals for mercy until, one day, we processed
in never-ending circles in the park of a local chateau,
singing hymns in long white dresses under the gaze of our
approving parents.
In spite of the glamour of the occasion and
supposedly resplendent in white, I knew that
I was a disappointment to my mother: physically, for
a start, I left a lot to be desired: my hair was steadily
going from blond to mousy; my eyes, blue and giving some
hope for the future, were spoilt by my gaze which was
thoughtful, but shy and hesitant; my body was a mutant
entity with growing breasts I did not know what to do with
-those awful first bras!-
and I walked clumsily, particularly when my mother
criticised and attempted to correct, my posture, my walk,
and the size of my hips
(time for a girdle, or you had no idea how they would
spread!). We pored over fashion magazines together in those
pre-television days, when she attempted to guide and elevate
my tastes, and I would stand afterwards in front of a mirror
sucking my rounded cheeks in for a more sophisticated look.
Her assessment of other people was often based on their
appearance and clothes, which made what had become a task
for me even more problematic.
At the same time, that beautiful woman was facing
middle-age with dread. Concerns for her health due to very
severe crises of arthritis which made her almost weep with
pain, were a crucial argument in winning, after many years
of quarrels with father, the right to twin beds in their
bedroom. “I just cannot sleep with him! I cannot get any
sleep!” Sleeping tablets had been in use for a great many
years.
I hated entering their bedroom on Sunday mornings to
get a book, the cat, whatever: the smell of my father's
breath, distinctive in its hot, smoky and feverish
staleness, filled the room; I made my requests and left
promptly, holding my breath. Being sensitive to all manner
of things since childhood I regularly felt nauseous, was
sick easily and resented it as much for the disagreeable if
minor incident it was as for the anguish that it seemed -as
most things did- to cause mother; she fretted, agitated,
rushed for a wet cloth for my forehead, a hot-water bottle
for my stomach. I made mental notes: if I had a child, I
would never, ever, make a fuss if he or she was sick but
would treat it as an ordinary thing and say:
“Well done, darling, you will feel a lot better
now!” instead of all this alarming drama. Suspicion would
fall on possibly rich foods: was it the eggs? Did I eat two?
Too many sweets? It was concluded I had a sensitive liver
and should be careful what I ate; tablets were administered.
The fact is that all my symptoms disappeared once I left
home to go to University...
Meanwhile, there were the piano lessons, weekly plus
lengthy practice, a harmless if tedious addition to my and
Odile's education: noblesse oblige... I got as far as
playing 'The letter to Elise', although ploddingly and with
clumsy feeling. 'Is she gifted?' mother asked on occasion.
'Oh, oui, Madame.' was the ineluctable reply. I knew this to
be a lie but for my mother at least, the right words were
uttered, as she felt reassured by formalities. The
frightened and therefore conventional woman she was relied
on propriety
and
conventions, and no more than the responses in a religious
service were they for altering.
For my part, I was more and more putting my world
into question, doubted received morality, pondered the
nature of truth; reading helped a great deal, and mother
herself read quite a lot, later passing some of her books on
to me, though shy or unwilling to discuss them. Having had
dreams in childhood of becoming a headmistress, she could
have been a formidable one had she been able to continue to
study, she had plenty of authority in her temperament in
spite of all her fears. I also now see her wish as a way of
creating a large (and obedient) family for herself, perhaps
also of looking after girls who had been sent away as she
had. She might have been more enlightened with those girls,
being less close to them, than she was with Odile and me,
since I realised later she was unable
to see us as separate from her: “I am cold,” she
would say, “you must put a sweater on!”; or “you can't be
thinking such a thing, I can't imagine it!”
In many ways she also spoilt Odile and me, making
clothes for our dolls, but mostly by cooking the dishes she
knew we loved; for me, pork kidneys with soggy chips,
vol-au- vent with sweetbread and mushrooms, veal escalopes
and petits pois, steak and frites, chocolate biscuits,
meringues and clafoutis...and after school, slices of bread
and butter sprinkled with cocoa powder. This was a realm
where all our dreams of pleasure and satisfaction merged
without any chance of conflict, she creating and giving
pleasures of her choosing, us receiving and enjoying those
gifts and paying her back in praise and affection; we could
then share a tangible and reassuring form of bonding. Indeed
I often chose to meet her on her terms in that realm when in
need of a safe place to exist under the gaze of her
approving eyes.
Her beauty fed our adoration. Her large blue eyes
with carefully plucked eyebrows increased the gentleness and
often sadness of her gaze. Her thick black hair was cut
short, framing her high
cheekbones with planned and docile curves; she had her hair
done regularly, preferably in Toulouse where she claimed
were the only good hairdressers. This was an opportunity for her
to be in a large town where elegant living was on display in
smart shops and lively streets, in contrast to the tatty
shop-windows and dull fashion on offer in our small town.
Many people would say: 'Oh, your mother is so
beautiful, and always so elegant!' We were proud of her.
Watching her was a more and more conscious occupation of
mine, breathing in her feelings, her moods, being her
almost. She smelled nice, Chanel No 5
her favourite perfume
and a regular present at birthdays: she used it when going
out, or when friends came to dinner, part of her offerings
to herself and the world. When she felt in need of
affection, it was blissful to be held in her arms for hugs
and cuddles. Odile and I appeared to be the centre of her
world, but were more often possessions to be administered,
ruled over, processed. “To please mummy”.
Our obedience ensured her approval, as disapproval
always
caused me to question, albeit unconsciously, who I was or
wanted to become, and as I grew up defined me at times as an
adversary, in spite of my stubborn devotion. For although,
when I was little, she 'won' at every turn, such was the
depth of her need and her authority, as I became adolescent
and required more freedom and time, or simply more of myself
in me, her displeasure tore me apart in guilt and confusion.
I have to be thankful to both my hormones and my books for
once in a while standing my ground, but at those moments her
face turned to deep sadness and disappointment, down came
the long eyelids of disapproval, and a slight shaking of her
head would point to her incomprehension; and depending on
the nature of the infringement, she would react with: “My little girl, you are hurting me a lot!”; “What a
pain children are!”
“Children suck you dry!” and if
I started to cry: “Oh, yes, we know, you are an abused child”
(une enfant
martyre), or quite simply: “Oh, stop all this play-acting, you are
being a pain!” The tone was dismissive, contemptuous,
resentful. In fact, she warned me often: “You'll see, when
the time comes, if it's fun to have children!” She could not
make it plainer that Odile and I were the disagreeable
impositions in her life as well as to her freedom: “I stayed
for you, I sacrificed myself for you!” We were humbled by
that terrible gift.
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